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Exercises/Abs/Half Kneeling Psoas Stretch

Exercise

HALF KNEELING PSOAS STRETCH

BeginnerPrimaryAbsSecondaryQuadricepsLower Back

Form cues

The back knee's hip flexor is what is being stretched — focus attention there
Tuck the pelvis (posterior pelvic tilt) before driving the hip forward to protect the lower back
Engage the glute of the back leg — this increases the hip extension and deepens the psoas stretch
Keep the torso tall and upright throughout — do not lean forward over the front knee
A 30–60 second hold is more effective than multiple short holds for the psoas specifically

The half kneeling psoas stretch targets the iliopsoas — a deep hip flexor that originates from the lumbar vertebrae and inserts on the femur. When chronically tight from prolonged sitting or running, the psoas can pull the lumbar spine into excessive lordosis, contributing to lower back pain and anterior pelvic tilt. This half-kneeling position provides direct access to the psoas in a safe, controlled posture.


Step-by-step technique

01

Set Up Half-Kneeling

Kneel with one knee on the floor (use a pad if needed) and the other foot flat in front, both knees bent at roughly 90 degrees. Keep the torso tall and stacked directly over the hips.

tall torso
02

Tuck the Pelvis First

Before shifting anywhere, squeeze the glute of the rear leg and tuck the pelvis under (posterior pelvic tilt). This locks the lower back out of the movement and points the stretch at the psoas.

tuck before you shift
03

Shift the Hips Forward

Keeping the tuck and the upright torso, drive the hips gently forward until you feel a stretch in the front of the rear hip. The chest stays vertical — only the hips travel.

hips forward, chest still
04

Hold and Breathe

Hold for 30–60 seconds, breathing slowly. The psoas is a deep postural muscle and needs at least 30 seconds to begin releasing — longer holds beat repeated short ones.

slow breaths
05

Switch Sides

Ease out of the position, swap legs, and repeat on the other side for the same duration.


What goes wrong — and why

Mistake

Not tucking the pelvis first

Driving the hip forward without a posterior pelvic tilt arches the lower back rather than stretching the psoas.

Make the glute squeeze and pelvic tuck the very first movement before any forward shift. If you cannot feel the stretch in the front of the back hip, check the pelvic position.

Mistake

Torso leaning forward

The upper body leans over the front knee, shifting the stretch off the back hip and onto the front leg.

Keep the torso vertical — imagine your back is against a wall. The forward shift should be only in the hips, not the chest.

Mistake

Hold too short

Holding for only 10–15 seconds does not allow the psoas — a deep, slow-twitch postural muscle — to release.

The psoas needs at least 30 seconds to begin releasing. Aim for 60 seconds per side, especially if lower back tightness is significant.


Adaptations for every level

Regression

Standing Split-Stance Hip Flexor Stretch

Stand in a split stance and tuck the pelvis to stretch the rear hip flexor without kneeling — more accessible for those with knee discomfort.

Variation

Half Kneeling Psoas Stretch with Arm Reach

From the half-kneeling position, reach the same-side arm overhead to add a lateral oblique and intercostal stretch alongside the hip flexor work.

Progression

Half Kneeling Psoas Stretch with Thoracic Rotation

Add a rotation of the torso toward the front knee at end range of the psoas stretch to combine hip flexor lengthening with thoracic mobility.



Workouts featuring this exercise